Rare Sightings of Territorial Fights among Salt water Crocodiles in Bhitarkanika
Bhitarkanika National Park is wild territory. Filled with mangroves forest on both sides of a network of creeks, Bhitarkanika is home to around 1800 saltwater crocodiles, some of which are the world’s largest.
It is said
that December to February is the best season for crocodile sighting in Bhitarkanika as many of them are seen basking on the
mudflats in the morning or late afternoon.
However, on
a sunny post-monsoon October afternoon, we were thrilled to sight territorial fights
among crocodiles in the dangerous creek waters of Bhitarkanika.
In the breeding
season for saltwater crocodiles, competition among the female for territory is
not only intense but also violent. Saltwater crocodiles are the most
territorial among all crocodile species. Adults are particularly intolerant of
other adults and this territoriality is displayed by both male and female
crocodiles.
The territory size of female crocodiles is smaller, about one km in radius associated with
nesting location. However, the size is much bigger for male crocodiles. Females
will drive other females out of their territory and prevent them from nesting. Either
they raise their body out of water or raise their heads up at a steep angle and
often vocalise. The fight is intense with the head being used for offence. The
head is used to smash the opponent on the head or body.
Sighting the
territorial fight at Bhitarkanika according to experts is very rare.
Watch here:
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